Step-by-step getting started
Below is an expanded walkthrough covering download, initialization, backup, account addition, and safe operation practices. Read carefully and verify each critical step on your device's screen.
1. Download Ledger Live
Visit ledger.com/start and download the official Ledger Live desktop or mobile app. The site provides checksums and instructions; avoid third-party download links and unsolicited offers.
2. Install the app and run initial checks
Install Ledger Live and open it. The app checks for updates and guides you through firmware installation if required. Ledger Live also provides a Manager interface to install blockchain-specific apps onto your Ledger device.
3. Initialize your Ledger device
When prompted, choose to set up a new device or restore an existing wallet. For new devices, you'll create a PIN and be shown a recovery phrase (24 words on most devices). Write this phrase on the supplied recovery sheet — do not photograph or store it digitally.
4. Verify firmware and device authenticity
Ledger Live verifies firmware signatures during setup. Confirm the device shows matching fingerprints where prompted and only follow update instructions from Ledger Live. If anything looks wrong, stop and contact official support.
5. Install apps and add accounts
Use the Manager to install the specific apps (Bitcoin, Ethereum, Solana, etc.) on your Ledger device. Then add accounts in Ledger Live — the app will scan the blockchain for balances and recent transactions.
6. Test a small transaction
Send a small test amount to confirm everything is working. When sending, verify the recipient address and amount on your Ledger device screen before confirming the transaction — this prevents malware from tampering with transaction details on your computer.
Security best practices
- Keep your recovery phrase offline and in a secure physical location (consider a metal backup).
- Use a strong PIN and enable a passphrase for additional hidden wallet protection if you understand the risks.
- Keep Ledger Live and firmware updated via official channels only.
- Limit browser extensions and only connect to trusted dApps; verify contract calls on-device.
Ledger Live & DeFi integrations
Ledger Live integrates with vetted partners for swaps, staking, and lending. When interacting with DeFi, review contract details and start with small amounts. Consider using separate accounts for experimental DeFi activities.
Recovering your wallet
If you need to restore, select 'Recover' in Ledger Live and follow prompts. Enter your recovery phrase only on the Ledger device when restoring — never paste or upload it into software or websites.
Frequently asked questions
Can I use Ledger Live without a device?
Ledger Live offers a portfolio view in read-only mode, but signing transactions and securing keys requires a Ledger hardware device.
Is the recovery phrase the same across devices?
Yes — the recovery phrase follows industry standards; it can be used to restore funds on compatible devices that implement the same standard.
What if I forget my PIN?
If you forget your PIN, you must reset the device and restore from your recovery phrase. This is why keeping the recovery phrase secure is critical.
Additional tips for power users
Power users may use multiple Ledger devices, segregate funds across different accounts, and leverage multi-sig setups for higher security. Ledger also offers enterprise solutions for institutional key management.
Final checklist
- Downloaded Ledger Live from ledger.com/start and verified installer integrity.
- Initialized device and securely stored recovery phrase.
- Installed blockchain apps and added accounts.
- Performed a successful test transaction.
Closing advice
Hardware wallets like Ledger significantly improve security by keeping private keys offline. Combine hardware protections with good operational security: use strong credentials, keep backups safe, and verify everything on-device. When in doubt, consult official Ledger support and documentation.